Civil Guard
Civil Guard refers to various policing organisations:
Current:
Historic Civil Guards now abolished:
- Civil Guard (Peru), formed as main preventive police force of Peru in 1924, later became General Police which in 1988 merged into new National Police
- Civil Guard (Colombia), created in 1902
- Civil Guard (El Salvador), created in 1867, which then gave way to the Guardia Nacional in 1912.
- Civil Guard (Honduras), a militarized police commanded directly by president Ramon Villeda Morales rather than the chief of the armed forces created in 1957
- Civil Guard (Panama) (abolished)
- Civil Guard (Philippines), a local gendarmerie organized under the auspices of the Spanish colonial authorities with a contingent of local soldiers that died off with the Spanish-American war in 1898, now being reestablished in the city of Ozamiz [1]. In the Intramuros district of Manila, security forces are dressed in guardia civil uniforms [2].
- Gwardya Sibil (Philippine resistance network), a civilian underground network operating during the years 1936 to 1939 to gather intelligence on the activities of the Japanese invaders[3].
- Suojeluskunta, a Finnish militia for which "Civil Guard" is one of the many English translations.
See also